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A Bio-Polymer Transistor: Electrical Amplification by Microtubules

dc.creatorPriel, Avner
dc.creatorRamos, Arnolt J.
dc.creatorTuszynski, Jack A.
dc.creatorCantiello, Horacio F.
dc.date2006-06-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-02T21:42:07Z
dc.descriptionMicrotubules (MTs) are important cytoskeletal structures, engaged in a number of specific cellular activities, including vesicular traffic, cell cyto-architecture and motility, cell division, and information processing within neuronal processes. MTs have also been implicated in higher neuronal functions, including memory, and the emergence of "consciousness". How MTs handle and process electrical information, however, is heretofore unknown. Here we show new electrodynamic properties of MTs. Isolated, taxol-stabilized microtubules behave as bio-molecular transistors capable of amplifying electrical information. Electrical amplification by MTs can lead to the enhancement of dynamic information, and processivity in neurons can be conceptualized as an "ionic-based" transistor, which may impact among other known functions, neuronal computational capabilities.
dc.descriptionThis is the final submitted version. The published version should be downloaded from Biophysical Journal
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0606009
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0606009
dc.identifierBiophys. J. 2006 90: 4639-4643
dc.identifierdoi:10.1529/biophysj.105.078915
dc.identifier.urihttps://demo.dspace.org/handle/10673/1850
dc.subjectSubcellular Processes
dc.subjectBiomolecules
dc.titleA Bio-Polymer Transistor: Electrical Amplification by Microtubules
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