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Mutagenesis of conserved tryptophan residues within the receptor-binding domain of intimin: influence on binding activity and virulence

dc.contributor.authorSimmons, Cameron
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-14T11:15:06Z
dc.date.available2017-07-05T04:56:35Z
dc.date.available2018-09-14T11:15:06Z
dc.date.issued2002-03-01en_US
dc.description.abstractIntimate bacterial adhesion to intestinal epithelium is a pathogenic mechanism shared by several human and animal enteric pathogens, including enteropathogenic and enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli and Citrobacter rodentium. The proteins directly involved in this process are the outer-membrane adhesion molecule intimin and the translocated intimin receptor, Tir. The receptor-binding activity of intimin resides within the carboxy terminus 280 aa (Int280) of the polypeptide. Four tryptophan residues, W117/776, W136/795, W222/881 and W240/899, are conserved within different Int280 molecules that otherwise show considerable sequence variation. In this study the influence of site-directed mutagenesis of each of the four tryptophan residues on intimin-Tir interactions and on intimin-mediated intimate attachment was determined. The mutant intimins were also studied using a variety of in vitro and in vivo infection models. The results show that all the substitutions modulated intimin activity, although some mutations had more profound effects than others.
dc.identifier.urihttps://demo7.dspace.org/handle/123456789/202
dc.languageEnglishen_US
dc.titleMutagenesis of conserved tryptophan residues within the receptor-binding domain of intimin: influence on binding activity and virulenceen_US
dc.typeJournal Article
dspace.entity.typePublication
dspace.relatedentity.typePerson
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb1b2c768-bda1-448a-a073-fc541e8b24d9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb1b2c768-bda1-448a-a073-fc541e8b24d9

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